There are a large number of dermatological diseases. One of the most common diseases of the skin – psoriasis. The treatment of psoriasis is a very relevant topic in modern medicine. Thousands of pharmaceutical companies daily new media to get rid of this disease, however, today there is no one medication that is able once and forever free of the disease. In this article we are going to find out all about psoriasis and its treatment, as well as to try to answer these common questions, like what to do when psoriasis, as to get rid of the psoriasis, as well as how you can cure the psoriasis once and for always.
What is psoriasis
This disease is associated with diseases not contagious, cannot be transmitted to domestic, sexual, air-leakage or in any other way. Many patients believe that this disease affects only the skin, but it is not so. The disease has several species that are able to manifest not only in the epidermis of the skin, and have a negative impact on the nails, joints and some internal organs.
So, what is the psoriasis. The man with a healthy skin, the cycle of maturation and division of skin cells is 28 to 30 days, when the psoriasis this period is reduced by more than ten times and is only 4 to 6 days. Because of this, even not mature, cells begin to divide and dies, leaving in the skin and formed unpleasant white or gray scales. Scientists from all over the world still can not figure out the exact reasons why it occurs, this process. Only known from a few triggers that can cause recurrence or exacerbation of the pathology.
Occur the disease may, in men, women and even children. According to some statistics, it is known that they are more prone to the disease of the people living in cold and humid countries. Also in the risk group are the young people of the age from 18 to 25 years and older patients after 45 to 50 years of both sexes. The children get a little less, and pathology may escape in the atypical form, there are no characteristic symptoms of psoriasis, for example, such as scaling, itching and flaking.
That dangerous disease
It is not worth to believe, that, in addition to aesthetics, the problem of psoriasis is not able to cause serious damage to the body. The symptoms such as itching, redness, scaling is only a small part of what can lead to this disease. The specialists claim that many of the patients often develops this form of the disease, such as psoriatic arthritis. It is a serious defeat of the joints and cartilage, which can even lead to disability. Complications of psoriasis are the following manifestations:
- The defeat and the deformation of the nails.
- The defeat of the mucosa. It can also be a disease of the bladder and the urethra.
- In the background of the appearance of the pathology can develop a serious disease of the mucosa of the stomach.
- Often suffers from the liver, which increases in size and ceases to perform its functions.
- In addition, patients often produce complications such as seizures, depression, delirium, polyneuritis, and many other psychological consequences of rape.
- Among the common complications of constant muscle and joint pains, a strong loss of weight.
- Known are the cases of myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure and other diseases.
- Often increasing the lymph nodes, especially in the area of the groin and thighs.
Are just some of the consequences that the disease can cause. The list can go on and on, however, and without this, it is evident that psoriasis is a serious disease that requires a serious and timely treatment.
The causes of the development of the disease
In the current phase of the research from the psoriasis that scientists and doctors have not been able to gather in a single agreement with respect to the exact reasons of development of the disease. The representatives of the different theories and argue points of view to explain the possible causes for the onset of pathologically rapid division of the skin cells. Next, let's consider the most popular theory of the evolution of the disease.
Genetic
Another point of view is the theory. Its advocates believe that psoriasis is transmitted by inheritance. According to the data of health statistics in more than 50% of all patients suffering from the pathology of the disease suffered one of the parents. In addition, if the mother or father suffer from the disease, the risk of developing psoriasis, the child increases by 25%, if the same pathology affects both parents, the risk increases by more than 50%.
Endocrine
The hormonal state of the body plays a very important role. The endocrine system, composed of organs such as the thyroid, pancreas, and the pituitary gland that is responsible for balancing hormones. Of the disease and the functioning of these organs, which can lead to the imbalance of hormones. that, in the opinion of the supporters of the endocrine of the theory and leads to the development of habits of the division of the cells of the dermis.
Also the imbalance can often occur when the sexual maturation, the menstrual cycle and menopause, as well as the treatment of the media and under the influence of some of the other causes.
It is important to note that in the current conditions of the research and has not been shown to the influence of hormones on the onset of psoriasis, therefore, this theory remains merely an assumption.
Neurogenic
This is one of the youngest of the theories, the representatives of those who believe that the emergence of the disease may occur in a context of strong tensions and psychosomatic disorders, and rape. The theory has not been proven, their supporters, leading research and up to the present day.
The onset of the disease neurogenic theory explains the development of the vasomotor neurosis in the walls of the muscles and the blood vessels. This process is able to cause narrowing of the vascular walls and, in consequence, it considerably reduces the circulation of the blood.
The theory has not been proven, however, numerous studies confirm the fact that the majority of the patients of psoriasis exacutus, or arose for the first time, after the heavy emotional burdens and experiences.
The main types and symptoms of psoriasis
The symptoms of psoriasis can be very different. Its manifestations depend on the type of disease. The shape of the psoriasis in the medical practice is divided into the following types.
Psoriasis of the scalp
This is one of the most common types. Many of the patients were with the problem and know the unpleasantness of this condition. It is curable if the psoriasis on the head? Clearly not, like others of its type. Is the disease manifestation in each patient differently. Can be minor eruptions in the area of the hairline, accompanied by flaking and dandruff, and can manifest the disease of large plates of serious crusts, and significant redness of the skin.
Curing psoriasis of this type, categorically not it is desirable to let the disease follow its course.
The nail psoriasis
With this type of illness of the patients concerned about the issue, this is about whether psoriasis of the nails. Since the disease is not only much spoils the aesthetics clavum of the plates, and results in an important distortion, knock off, and even the total loss. Develops this type of condition that occurs with greater frequency in comparison with other types of the disease, and requires the integration and the correct treatment.
The fight against the psoriasis of the nails often consists in an integrated approach and of enough duration of the treatment. The patient must muster the patience to achieve positive results.
Psoriasis of the hands
Of the hand, namely, the palm of the hand strongly exposed to different mechanical damage and friction. Very often this type of disease occurs both in men as in women. The main manifestations of psoriasis on the hands are calloused from the education, flaking, redness and itching. It aggravates the disease frequent injuries of the skin, as well as the palm of the hand are very mobile.
Psoriasis on the face
The appearance of rashes on the face is very unpleasant, as this area is constantly in view. Patients baffled as to how to defeat psoriasis of the person. Since that ugly husk of the platelet not only deliver a strong discomfort on the physical level, but to a large deterioration in the emotional state. The disease of this type can esse versatum in any area of the face: the cheeks, the nose, the lips, on the forehead and on the chin. The treatment of flakes depriving in the face (so often called the psoriasis) complex and molestum the process.
Psoriasis on the legs
Something that is very similar to the disease in the hands. This can affect the internal surface of the thighs, the knee joints, unless the soles of your feet. The features are the itching, the peeling, and the inflammatory process.
Psoriasis on the elbows
Common of this type of pathology, is located close to many of the patients of different age groups. Surprise with the outer surface of the elbows. Outwardly the disease recalls the appearance in the skin of niveus or grayish film in the form of so-called shell of the turtle. Of the elbow and psoriasis is not is difficult and often has a favorable prognostic to the patients.
Psoriasis vulgaris
More a mild form of the disease. When in the skin of the patient appear isolated from plates that do not have a great discomfort to the patient. Psoriasis vulgaris can be treated with the use of tools for local compliance and implementation of simple prevention measures.
Psoriasis on the genitals
The disease of the genital organs is quite rare. Almost 99% of the cases, it is not its own disease. Often the disease is confused with many sexually transmitted diseases and go to a dermatologist, the patients are not in a hurry. Men are affects the head of the penis in women the disease is distributed on the lips.
Important! Not worth it by itself to try to establish the diagnosis. Often, a form of psoriasis goes to the other. Diagnosis and medical treatment can only.
The methods of treatment of psoriasis
The majority of patients with the disease have no idea how to get rid of psoriasis. In addition, people simply do not know about or does not of this pathology. Later in this article we will try to understand what there are ways of treatment of the disease, and what are the characteristics of psoriasis treatment.
Before you begin the treatment of every patient must remember that psoriasis is not curable. The treatment is always directed exclusively to eliminate the symptoms, to improve immunity, as well as in the achievement of the receipt of the referral.
Methods of treatment of the psoriasis are very diverse and consist in the use of the following techniques:
The pharmacological treatment
Psoriasis and its treatment is a complex process and long. In medical practice apply to the outlines of an approach that enables the achievement of desired outcomes, which is preserved for a long time. This approach includes the following stages:
The doctor collects the money in function of the severity of the patient's condition, as well as the current characteristics of the disease.
At the time of aggravation of the disease, the doctor may recommend the patient to a specific type of cycles of therapy. It involves the application of a drug over a prolonged period, in order to avoid serious complications and side effects. The scheme of treatment of the psoriasis may appear as follows:
In most cases, after the cycle of therapy begins the relief and resistant to the referral.
Medicines for external use when the psoriasis
Very often to relieve the itching, inflammation, redness, and other symptoms of the disease in the medical practice using the tools designed for the outside. This group is classified drugs produced in the form of ointments, gels, lotions, sprays, shampoos, etc
The use of these drugs is shown in mild to moderate form of the disease. In the cases of severe course of the disease the most commonly prescribed medications in the complex with the strongest of the media.
Specialist picks up the medication, taking into account the severity of the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient. The methods of treatment of the psoriasis with the help of foreign drugs may be used in patients of different ages and have fewer side effects.
Alternative methods of psoriasis treatment
In addition to conventional therapy, there are alternative methods of treatment of the nature. Very often, in practice, the use of non-conventional treatment gives more unexpected results. Then, how do you treat psoriasis alternative methods consider the following.
Ichthyotherapy
It is a relatively new method, which is performed by means of small fish Garra rufa. To perform this type of therapy in sanatoriums, where there are sources. There is a session very simple. The man is immersed in the water with the fish, and they, in turn, clean the body of coarsened particles of the skin and the return, which does not affect areas healthy.
The treatment of clay and mud
Very clean well the skin of plates of clay. Often used, for example, dirt, mined in the lake sivash. It can be purchased at the pharmacy. For the application of the dirt heated up to the temperature 38-39 degrees, and put a thin layer on the affected area. Through 30-40 minutes of the mask wash off with warm water and apply it over the skin, emollient cream.
Plasmapheresis
As you already know, one of the main causes of psoriasis is the violation of the metabolic processes of the organism. Due to a violation of the rate of change of balance occurs the accumulation in the organism of these adverse products, such as slags, toxins, radicals. These components very negatively throughout the body, poisoning your interior. Blood transfusions when the psoriasis is one of the techniques of fight with the disease. For these objectives centrifuged (plasmapheresis). With this method you can clean the blood of a patient of harmful substances, as well as pathogens, viruses, and fungi. Thanks plasmapheresis able to achieve the following objectives:
- purification of the blood;
- the improvement of microcirculation;
- the elimination of the inflammation;
- the removal of the products of the disintegration and other harmful components.
Popular methods of treatment of the disease
The purification of the body, while psoriasis is often performed by means of the media. With these objectives, use a variety of products of natural origin, as well as the grass. So, how to cure psoriasis, using popular methods we will see later in the article.
All of the treatment methods can be divided into drugs for the reception inside, as well as the means for external application.